Chai vs Chai Latte: What’s the Difference?
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Chai vs chai latte can be confusing, especially since masala chai usually contains milk already. The main distinction is how you make it: tea and spices commonly simmer with water and milk for masala chai, while a hot chai latte often starts with brewed spiced tea or concentrate and has a topping of steamed, frothy milk.
English Breakfast with a splash of milk is my usual choice, although I sometimes fancy Earl Grey. I love trying other teas too, and I enjoy an iced chai latte. Chai has plenty of variations to explore, including drinks with espresso and a pink, salty tea from Kashmir.
Chai vs Chai Latte at a Glance
- Chai: The Hindi word for tea; it doesn’t automatically mean spiced tea.
- Masala chai: Spiced tea, commonly made with black tea, milk, water and a sweetener.
- Chai latte: A cafe-style spiced tea drink, often finished with steamed milk and foam.
- Main difference: Preparation and milk texture, with proportions varying by recipe.
- Sweetness: Either drink can be sweetened; a latte isn’t necessarily sweeter.
- Coffee: An ordinary chai latte doesn’t contain espresso; a dirty chai does.
Before You Order Chai
- For a stronger tea flavor: Ask how much milk goes into the drink. Extra milk can dilute the tea and spices.
- For less sugar: Find out whether the chai mixture already contains sweetener. Leaving out extra syrup won’t remove sugar that’s already in the base.
- For tea with coffee: Order a dirty chai, which includes espresso.
What is Chai?
Chai means tea in Hindi, and masala chai means spiced tea. In English, people often use chai to mean the spiced drink, although the word itself doesn’t specify spices or milk.
Black tea, milk, water and sugar are common in masala chai, with spices such as ginger, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves or black pepper. Recipes vary between households, and you don’t need every spice on that list. One cup might taste strongly of ginger; another might have more cardamom or less milk.
Chai Tea vs Chai Latte: The Main Differences
Chai tea can mean a spiced tea bag brewed in water, with milk added if you want it. It can also mean stovetop masala chai. That’s why comparisons can be confusing: a plain brewed chai and a milky masala chai aren’t the same starting point. This table compares masala chai with a typical coffee shop chai latte.
| Feature | Masala chai | Chai latte |
|---|---|---|
| Preparation | Tea, spices, water and milk commonly simmer together. | Brewed spiced tea, concentrate or instant powder combines with milk. |
| Milk | Usually heats with the tea. | Often heated and frothed separately for a hot latte. |
| Texture | Usually strained and poured straight into the cup. | A hot latte often has a layer of milk foam. |
| Taste | Can have a strong tea flavor and plenty of spice. | Often tastes milkier; the strength depends on the chai-to-milk ratio. |
| Sweetness | Depends on the sugar or other sweetener added. | Depends on the chai mixture and any extra sweetener. |
These aren’t strict rules. A cafe can brew its chai latte from loose tea and whole spices, and homemade masala chai can be very milky or sweet. A hot latte’s separate layer of milk foam is often the most noticeable difference.

How the Preparation Differs
With stovetop masala chai, the milk heats in the saucepan with the tea. You might simmer the spices in water first and add the tea and milk later, or combine them at the start, as in these masala chai brewing instructions. Straining removes the tea leaves and whole spices before serving.
For a hot chai latte, you can prepare a strong spiced tea first and heat and froth the milk separately. A concentrate or instant chai powder saves the brewing step.
For an iced chai latte, combine a cooled tea base or concentrate with cold milk and ice. I love an iced chai, as well as iced coffee, when I’m in the mood for something cold and refreshing!.
Equipment for Making Chai at Home
- Saucepan: Use to simmer tea, spices and milk for stovetop chai.
- Mini strainer: Catch loose tea and whole spices as you pour into your cup.
- Handheld milk frother: Froth warm milk for a hot chai latte. You don’t need a frother for stovetop masala chai.

Dirty Chai vs Chai Latte
Nothing to do with dirty martinis! The difference between dirty chai and chai latte is espresso. A dirty chai combines the tea and spices with coffee, so you’ll taste the espresso as well as the chai. A regular chai latte doesn’t contain coffee.
You can order it with 1 or 2 shots, depending on how much coffee you want. If you’re making one at home, add espresso to your chai latte and stir. You can serve the chai hot or iced.
How Much Caffeine in Chai Latte?
Regular black tea contains caffeine, so a chai latte made with it will too. Brewing strength, the amount of tea or concentrate and the size of the drink all affect how much you get. Adding espresso to make a dirty chai increases the caffeine.
There’s no fixed caffeine amount for either chai or coffee. The FDA’s caffeine guidance explains that amounts vary between products. A cafe’s published figure for your drink size is more useful than a general claim that chai has a certain fraction of the caffeine in coffee.
Sugar and Calories in Chai
A chai latte made with a sweetened concentrate, whole milk and whipped cream will have a different calorie count from spiced tea brewed in water. Masala chai can also contain a generous amount of sugar. Neither name tells you which drink has fewer calories; that depends on the milk, sweetener, toppings and portion size.
In March 2026, Starbucks announced a chai recipe that lets customers adjust sweetness separately from the chai flavor. For nutrition information, use the US chai latte menu or the Starbucks menu for your country, choosing the size and milk you plan to order.

What are Wet Chai and Sticky Chai?
Isn’t all chai wet, you may be wondering. Well, wet chai, often called sticky chai, describes a moist mixture of tea and spices coated in honey or another liquid sweetener. You brew and strain the mixture to make your drink. Sticky describes the blend in the packet, not the consistency of the finished tea.
You can use it for a chai latte too. Prana Chai, for example, makes a honey-coated blend and an alternative sweetened with agave.
What about Kashmiri Chai?
Kashmiri noon chai is a pink, milky tea that’s traditionally salty. Its preparation uses green tea and baking soda, and it’s a different drink from the black tea and spice mixture usually sold as a chai latte.
Kashmir also has kahwa, a green tea drink with spices and often saffron. If you’d like to try it, VAHDAM Kashmiri kahwa contains green tea, saffron, almonds and spices. Choose tea intended for noon chai if it’s the pink drink you want to make.

Chai vs Chai Latte FAQs
Yes, cafes generally use these names for the same drink. Including the word tea doesn’t mean it has different ingredients. Across South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East, variations of the word chai simply mean tea in languages including Hindi, Persian, Russian, Turkish and Arabic.
Yes. Use plant-based milk and a chai blend or concentrate with no honey or dairy ingredients. Remember to choose a dairy-free topping too if you’re adding one.
Chai masala usually refers to the spices you add to tea. A product labeled masala chai may include tea leaves as well. The ingredient list will tell you whether you need to supply your own tea.
No. Decaffeinated tea can still contain a small amount of caffeine. For a caffeine-free drink with chai spices, look for a rooibos or herbal blend labeled caffeine-free.
For more about tea, you might enjoy my guides to Thai tea and Chinese tea. You can cook with it too: my Chinese tea smoked chicken is one example!
